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Robert A. Gadlage MD FACS and Associates, PC

 
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  PRE / POST OPERATIVE INSTRUCTIONS - NASAL SINUS SURGERY

  1. Small, soft plastic tubes with openings about the size of drinking straws are inserted in your nostrils during surgery.  Also, small tampons about half the size of a cigarette are placed higher in the nose at the openings of the sinuses and lower to the sides of the tubes to take the place of packing.  These allow you to breathe through your nose and allow drainage to come out for greater comfort.  Breathe through your nose, don't blow it, you may clean the openings of those tubes just inside of your nostrils with a Q-tip dipped in Peroxide, then sniff until you can breathe through them if your tubes get blocked.

  2. Use a cool air vaporizer or humidifier to help keep the secretions loose and to aid your breathing through your nose.  A saline solution spray (Ocean Spray, OTC) can be used frequently during the day to keep the tubes clear, and should be used frequently (every hour while awake) after the tubes have been removed for the first few weeks.

  3. The tubes and tampons are removed in 3-4 days after surgery in the office.  There is little discomfort associated with their removal unlike the discomfort associated with the removal of "packing" as done in the past.  It is OK to take a pain pill prior to coming to the office to decrease the amount of anxiety which may be associated with this removal.  

  4. It is normal to have some bleeding from your nose for 24-72 hours after surgery.  There is a gauze drip pad under your nose to contain this nasal drainage.  You may change this as needed or if the bleeding is more bothersome, then simply reinforce it to allow a clot to form with another gauze pad, and change both the next morning.  You may also use a cotton ball soaked in Afrin to place in each nostril, then place the gauze pad, and last remove both in the morning for control of light nose bleeds.

  5. Ice compressed over the eyes or on the nose may also help to lessen any excess bleeding or swelling around the eyes if surgery to change the outside appearance of the nose (Rhinoplasty) was performed.

  6. Keep your head elevated at least 45-60 degrees all day by using pillows or a recliner, sleeping in a recliner at a 30 degree angle until the first office visit for tube removal will also lessen the amount of swelling and drainage.

  7. If you need to sneeze, do so with your mouth OPEN.  DO NOT SUPPRESS THE SNEEZE.  Do not forcefully blow your nose until after the second office visit, usually 10 days after surgery.

  8. Avoid bending, lifting anything heavy (over 10 pounds), or strenuous exercise for 10-14 days.  No flying for the first 14 days after surgery.

  9. Take the pain medication prescribed as directed.  Some pain medications relieve pain but can cause drowsiness or insomnia.  No pain medicine can get rid of all of the pain but you can expect the nasal and sinus pain to be similar to the pain that you get with a sinus headache or infection.  About 90% of our post op surgical patients will take the pain medicine regularly for the first 3-4 days until the first office visit. Most patients find the need to be much less or not needed at all after that.

  10. DO NOT TAKE ANY ASPIRIN OR IBUPROFEN/NSAIDS CONTAINING PRODUCTS OR VITAMIN E FOR 1 WEEK BEFORE OR 2 WEEKS AFTER SURGERY SINCE THESE MAY ALL INCREASE BLEEDING.

  11. Do not drive, operate machinery, or ingest alcoholic beverages for 24 hours after surgery (or while taking pain medications).

  12. It usually takes from 8-24 hours for the effects of anesthesia to subside.  Nausea is common for 24 hours and may be accompanied by vomiting.  You will be given a prescription for Phenergan Suppositories which may be filled if you are prone to nausea or for your general comfort.

  13. Drink plenty of fluids. Drinking fluids in small amounts over longer periods of time, instead of gulping large amounts less frequently may also help prevent nausea.

  14. Your first post operative office visit has been made for you and was given at your preoperative appointment.  If you forgot when this is, don't hesitate to call the office the next day after your surgery.

  15. Begin using the "nasal flushing" technique using a baby bulb syringe and the "Salt Water Recipe" (1 teaspoon of salt per 8 ounces of warm water) after the first post operative visit.  This nasal flushing can be repeated 3-5 times per day for the first 2 weeks after surgery, or you can gently sniff warm water from the shower or from the sink into your cupped hand as well (as often as you are comfortable with).

  16. Diet: you should stay with a liquid or soft diet for the first 8-12 hours after surgery or until the effects of the anesthesia have worn off, then resume a normal diet.

  17. You may experience some throat burning or pain for several hours after surgery which is very common and can be caused by the mucus or blood secretions from the surgery or from the effects of the anesthetic tube that was placed in your thrat at the time of surgery.  Cool liquids the first day should control this or you can start some warm salt water gargles the day after surgery if it is bothersome.
     

ITEMS TO HAVE ON HAND FOLLOWING SURGERY:
  • Baby bulb syringe
  • Afrin nasal spray
  • Nasal saline solution (Ocean Mist, Ayr, or a generic brand).

For further information, please call Donna or Mittie during office hours at 770-979-8100 or 770-495-1955 during regular office hours or if you need prescription refills or questions.

 

IF YOU HAVE AN EMERGENCY SUCH AS EXCESSIVE BLEEDING AFTER OFFICE HOURS, PLEASE CALL THE OFFICE NUMBER AND THE ANSWERING SERVICE WILL DIRECT YOU TO THE NEAREST EMERGENCY ROOM AND WILL NOTIFY DR. GADLAGE OR THE DOCTOR ON CALL.  THE EMERGENCY ROOM IS THE BEST PLACE TO HANDLE THESE SITUATIONS IF YOU THINK THIS IS AN EMERGENCY SO THAT YOU CAN BE EVALUATED AND TREATED WITH APPROPRIATE MEDICINES OR FURTHER CARE.

IF YOU HAVE WHAT YOU CONSIDER TO BE A LIFE THREATENING EMERGENCY AT ANY TIME, CALL 911 AND ALSO NOTIFY THE OFFICE SO YOU CARE CAN BE MONITORED AND MAXIMIZED.

 

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